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Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta culture and history. Mostrar todas las entradas
Mostrando entradas con la etiqueta culture and history. Mostrar todas las entradas

domingo, 4 de mayo de 2014

Happy Mother's Day

 First of all, I hope all of you who are mums are having a really good day in the company of your families. I imagine you all have opened those wonderful presents your children have made at nursery school or primary school and you have already smelt those bunches of flowers you have been given.

By the way, the celebration of this day varies from country to country. In the UK, it's celebrated on the fourth Sunday of Lent, which was on the 30th of March. Whereas, in the USA, it's the second Sunday of May, which means that American children still have time to prepare their gifts, until the 11th of May.


Source: mothersday-2014.blogspot.com







Undoubtedly, it seems that a mother is one of the most important members of a family and everyone trusts her.As it is stated in the quotation above, we follow our mother's guidelines along our first years of life, we know that our mother will be by us in case we need her and she will always be like our best friend (well, there are some people who will never be able to live their own life without their mother's influence, though ;-) but that's for other reasons we aren't going to deal with today.)

Today, we are paying tribute to our mothers. I must say that I lost my mom at the age of ten, so I couldn't spend much time with her. However, she taught me the most important values and ways of behaving in such little amount of time and I'm extremely proud of that. Later in life, I've found out that she perfectly knew me and I can't avoid thinking what would have been different if She had been near me.

My mum was kind, generous and affectionate. She always knew the right thing to say or to do. She held my hand when I needed it. To sum up, she was like every other mother in the world.

I'm sure most of you have received this video via whatsapp but, in case, you haven't, here it is.



 So, are mothers from some sort of a different planet? How are you as mothers? What are your mothers like? Give them tribute by writing something about them. Your comments are always welcome.


viernes, 2 de mayo de 2014

Adjectives and Bob


Hi there,

We're back with a new entry, written by one of your classmates, Miguel from 2NI. He has succeeded in matching the purpose of the unit we are studying with one of his favourite singers. Congratulations, Miguel!!!

"A few days ago we were learning new vocabulary, new adjectives. We connect the adjectives with important figures in order to understand the meaning, and the difference among the adjectives. We talked about Leonardo, Picasso, Mandela, Obama and other well known personalities.

We can go over the adjectives by talking about a celebrity, for me, a person who assembles all the characteristics described in the learned adjectives. I´m going to write about Robert Allen Zimmerman, a name that to the majority doesn’t say anything, but everyone knows him by his stage name, Bob Dylan.

Bob Dylan was born Robert Allen Zimmerman on May 24, 1941, in Duluth, Minnesota. He grew with the birth of Rock and Roll, driven by the influences of early rock stars like Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis and Little Richard (who he used to imitate on the piano at high school dances), the young Dylan formed his own bands.

While studying at University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, he began performing folk and country songs at local cafés, taking the name of "Bob Dylan," after the Welsh poet Dylan Thomas.

In 1960, Dylan dropped out of college and moved to New York where his idol, the legendary folk singer Woody Guthrie was hospitalized. Dylan visited Guthrie regularly in his hospital room; he also became a regular in the folk clubs and coffeehouses of Greenwich Village; and began writing songs at an incredible pace, including "Song to Woody," a tribute to his ailing hero.

He is ORIGINAL, his songs are different, authentic, creative, imaginative and genuine.
In the fall of 1961, after one of his performances received a good review in The New York Times, Dylan signed a recording contract with Columbia Records. Their first album, released early in 1962, was named “Bob Dylan”. The 1963 release of “The Freewheelin” marked Dylan's emergence as one of the most ORIGINAL and poetic voices in the history of American popular music. The album included two of the most memorable 1960s folk songs, "Blowin' in the Wind" (which later became a huge hit for the folk trio Peter, Paul, and Mary) and "A Hard Rain's A-Gonna Fall."

His next album, “The Times They Are A-Changin”, firmly established Dylan as the definitive songwriter of the 60s protest movement, a reputation that only increased after he became involved in one of the movement's established icons, Joan Baez, in 1963. Dylan began to be one of the most INFLUENTIAL singers of the second part of the 20th century. Dylan, as an INFLUENTIAL artist was able to change a generation mind, guiding lots of young people and being a meaningful and significant songwriter.

By 1964 he was playing 200 concerts annually, but had become tired of his role as "the" folk singer-songwriter of the protest movement. “Another Side of Bob Dylan”, recorded in 1964, was a much more personal, introspective collection of songs, far less politically charged than Dylan's previous efforts.

In 1965, Dylan scandalized many of his folkie fans by recording the half-acoustic, half-electric album “Bringing It All Back Home”. On July 25, 1965, he was famously booed at the Newport Folk Festival when he performed electrically for the first time. The albums that followed, “Highway 61 Revisited” (1965),which included the influential rock song "Like a Rolling Stone", my favorite song of the rock and roll history, and the two-record set “Blonde on Blonde” (1966) represented Dylan at his most INNOVATIVE, Dylan introduced something new, he introduced changes and new ideas, he is new and original. With his unmistakable voice and unforgettable lyrics, he brought the worlds of music and literature together as no one else had.

During these early years he was an INSPIRATIONAL leader; he made people think about themselves, he was a source of ideas and a creator of feelings of enthusiasm.
But Dylan is also a BRAVE person, when it was in the top of the success playing as a folk singer-songwriter, he was willing to do a big change. As I have already said, he was booed at the Newport Folk Festival when he performed electrically for the first time, and a year later, on the European Tour, in Manchester he was also booed when he began to play with his electrical guitar. You can see the images in a fantastic film “No Direction Home” directed by Martin Scorsese.

In this film you can see a CHARISMATIC person, how he attracts people, how Dylan influences and inspires the youth of the 60s. Without showing off, being a shy person, he is an enticing singer.
Over the course of the next three decades, Dylan continued to reinvent himself. He appeared in the movie, “Pat Garrett and Billy the Kid”, a feature film directed by Sam Peckinpah. He also wrote the film's soundtrack, which became a hit and included the now-classic song, "Knockin' on Heaven's Door".

Years after, in 1997 Dylan sang this song in front of the Pope John Paul II, another sign of being a BRAVE and courageous person. Not often we can see  rock singers and the hierarchy of the Church together.

After a painful split with his wife, Sara Lowndes, the song "Sara" on the album Desire (1976), was Dylan's unsuccessful attempt to win Sara back. But it was a number 1 hit.

Bob Dylan again reinvented himself, declaring in 1979 that he was a born-again Christian. The evangelical album “Slow Train Coming” was a commercial hit, and won Dylan his first Grammy Award.
Beginning in the 1980s, Dylan began touring full time, sometimes with legends of the music world, like Tom Petty and the Heartbreakers and the Grateful  Dead. Notable albums during this period included “Infidels”(1983); the five-disc retrospective “Biograph” (1985); “Knocked Out Loaded” (1986); and “Oh Mercy” (1989), which became his best-received album in years. And many other albums, -in his official website there are 61 albums.

There is no doubt that Dylan has been a CREATIVE person, not only because of the large number of albums produced, but also the large majority of the songs are composed, music and lyrics, by him. His lyrics have made him worthy of being nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His originality and the use in a new way of instruments like the guitar or the harmonica, or the accompaniments with all kinds of musical instruments, make him one of the most CREATIVE musicians of the last sixty years.

I think Dylan is also an EXEMPLARY person in the world of pop music, a world not always EXEMPLARY. But Bob Dylan is a model, an admirable musician. Look at the words that another singer said.

In 1989, when Dylan was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame, Bruce Springsteen spoke at the ceremony, declaring that "Bob freed the mind the way Elvis freed the body ... He invented a new way a pop singer could sound, broke through the limitations of what a recording artist could achieve, and changed the face of rock and roll forever."

In October 2009, Dylan continued to surprise fans by changing the subject on a new album. He released a Christmas album, “Christmas in the Heart”, comprising such Christmas standards as "Little Drummer Boy", "Winter Wonderland" and "Here Comes Santa Claus". Dylan's royalties from the sale of this album would benefit the charities Feeding America in the USA, Crisis in the UK, and the World Food Program.

Dylan continued to tour throughout the first decade of the 21st century and in the second decade as well. He is in The Never Ending Tour. It’s the popular name for Bob Dylan’s endless touring schedule since June 7, 1988. Last year, when a reporter asked him when the Tour ended, and he came home, Dylan said that, What about at home? Now he is in Japan, but most of the time he is playing in small cities of USA.


And finally a personal vision of Bob Dylan. Within their world tour, in summer of 1984, Robert Zimmerman stepped on stage for the first time in our country, Spain. The scenario of the event was the field of Rayo Vallecano in Madrid, in the same concert another mythical band Santana and a Spanish group called Minuit Polonia as openers played. I could be present at the concert; I remember the heat and Dylan with a long frock coat as worn by some cowboys in western movies. The field wasn't full so I separated from my friends to approach the stage and see Dylan closer.


Source: Miguel's personal archive


Two years ago, Dylan was in Spain, he played at the Benicassim Festival, in Bilbao and at the Cap Roig Festival in Girona. The tickets for all these performances were very expensive. But near Spain, in the bullring of Bayonne, named Arena, in France I could see the concert. Dylan with a group of musicians that I've seen in videos playing twenty years ago, who looked to be the bad men from a western movie. Dylan, 72 years old, didn’t play the guitar, he only played the piano, the keyboard and the harmonica. On the piano was the Oscar he had won few years before. Bob Dylan continues to thrill audiences of all ages; I could see people from 15 to 70 years old.

Dylan is on the road, he plays more than 200 concerts each year, just as when he started in the bars of New York. Throughout his career he has accumulated countless awards, including the Prince of Asturias of Arts in 2007. A total of 61 albums have become a performance by Bob Dylan in more than a concert.

Dylan is a myth that continues making music, like over 50 years, for too many it seems always the same, but others believe he does something different every day. If you want to hear my favorite song by Dylan, well, below are the links. I'm not very original, the Rolling Stones magazine's list of the 500 GREATEST SONGS OF ALL TIME, is headed by the song 'Like a Rolling Stone', lyrics and music by Bob Dylan."




Incidentally, the handwritten draft of this song will be auctioned today. There will be someone able to pay a lot of money for it.

Source: http://images.smh.com.au/2014/05/02/5392923/1398953216894.jpg-300x0.jpg

Thanks again, Miguel for bringing this artist to us. We really appreciate your hard work and patience to see this entry published.

OK, now your turn to comment on it. Do you like Bob Dylan? Do the adjectives suit him? Who would you consider a brave, innovative, exemplary, charismatic, imaginative, creative, inspirational, or original person?


martes, 1 de abril de 2014

If at first you don't succeed, ...

As you already know this is a well-known saying but in case those pupils in the second level don't remember the ending of it, this is how it ends ...

Source: ambermaybe.com

Here's a video that encourages us to try and try again even when we are not successful the first, the second or even the third time.


In case you haven't heard from this Manisfesto HOLSTEE, here's a bit of their story. Holstee is a design studio from Brooklyn devoted to produce eco-friendly and sustainable goods such as stationery, posters, cards, frames, etc, that try to inspire people to live more happily and aware of the things we are surrounded by. This studio has survived hard times and that's why they want people to value life as it is.

I think that life and time have turned me into an incurable optimist who always sees the glass half full. A new person who thinks there's nothing in life so dreadful so as to give up because things are always bound to improve. What about you? Are you an optimistic or pessimistic person? Do you agree with the Holstee Manifesto? Why / Why not? Leave your comments.


lunes, 24 de marzo de 2014

Tell me some stories, please!

Last Thursday, 20th of March, we gathered at the Community Centre in El Espinar to meet some fantastic storytellers -pupils like all of us who like storytelling.

Jose Ignacio, your classmate from 1NI, sort of decided to write an entry for the blog, which I really appreciate. This is what he writes:


Wordle: Storytelliing Titles


Once upon a time, in a  far, faraway land ...

I want to begin this blog entry this way, but it really happened a few days ago here, in El Espinar.



As part of other school activities, a funny group of people came to El Espinar to tell us some stories in English, of course! Right now, I must have forgotten some of them, but I can remember more than ten. However, I am sure that the most important objective was that we realized we can understand English in a real situation, we are even able to speak English fluently. Why not?



A lot of stories spoke about animals. We could learn why leopards have spots on their skin. We met the first coloured bat in the world (it is Galician! Can you believe it?). Penguins were transported to the zoo in a lorry which broke down. A man bought a rat toy with a strange secret: All the real rats near the toy followed it! The man got panic and threw the toy away in the sea. Of course, all the rats drowned. This was its secret! And I want to finish this paragraph by writing about a donkey which could forecast the weather because of its ears. Since then, donkeys have been employed as advisers of kings, presidents, senators, etc. I wonder if this is our current problem! Congratulations to Pilar, who told us this story. She spoke in public for the very first time. I have never done that, and I think I will not be able to do it, so I write again: Congratulations!



We could also hear about people. For example, a queen without hair. "Well", she thought, "I will not have to spend time brushing my hair". One must make the best of a bad job. We knew why Chinese people dress in red and make a terrible noise when their New Year starts. We travelled to Heaven doors where Saint Peter had a lot of problems to manage a lot of people who have just arrived there. Do not ask why!



Another story told us about two fishermen. The first one was saying to the other how he could earn a lot of money fishing to be rich. And the second one answered him:

-"Why do you think I am doing what I want to do?" Yes, he was a rich man.



Finally, the last two stories I can remember. In one of them there was an old shoemaker with a brilliant memory, but a procrastinating person. And the last one narrated about a group of people having problems in their mouths who cannot extinguish a magic English candle.



The principal of The Official School of Languages invited us to join the group. It can be interesting! What do you think about it?



Great job, Jose Ignacio! Thanks for refreshing our minds and making us remember that wonderful evening we spent together. It was well worth!

Storytellers in El Espinar


Thanks to our head Mar Melchor and the storytellers Madalen Sánchez, Alba Gallego, Sofía Gómez, Mercedes Rodríguez, Lorenzo Moreno, Elena Arévalo, Mercedes Sanoja, Pilar Zomeño and Rosa Toril. We are looking forward to meeting you again!

And thanks to all the pupils who attended. Without your participation, the show won't have been possible.

And finally, just tell you that I liked every single story but if I had to choose one, I'd definitely choose "The Candle" because it was one of the stories my auntie used to tell me at bedtime. It reminded me vividly of my childhood.

Now, it's your turn. What story did you most enjoy? Which one made you think of your childhood or another moment in your life? Would you like to join this group?
Leave your comments.


viernes, 7 de marzo de 2014

Women in Art

Hi there,

The Official School of Languages, as you already know, is organising a challenging cultural contest to commemorate the International Women's Day, on the eighth of March. 

You are asked to guess the title of the paintings as well as the name of the artists. As you can learn different languages at school, not only English but also German, French, Italian and Spanish in case you are a foreign student, the variety of artists and paintings is huge. 

Here are the paintings you should guess.

These paintings are from two artists who spoke German as their native language.

Picture 1

Picture 2

These two other paintings are from Spanish-speaking artists. Can you guess who they were?

Picture 3

Picture 4

Two more works of art. This time from artists who spoke French while drawing these women.

Picture 5

Picture 6

Whereas these paintings belong to two English artists. I encourage you to guess who they were.

Picture 7

Picture 8

And finally, two Italian-speaking artists.

Picture 9

Picture 10

You can check as many books as you want, surf the Net and visit the most famous museums worldwide. You can ask a friend who happens to be an expert in art, or simply you can have seen these paintings before and know the answer straightaway. But the most important thing here is to participate. I'm sure you will learn a lot while doing your research.

Well, let's say that you have another week to participate. If you have guessed any of the paintings and artists, write your answers on a piece of paper and give it to any of your teachers. I would like to inform you that the prize could be a weekend for two in an European city and some free tickets to the most prestigious museums and be able to see those works of art in situ, but I'm afraid that's impossible with the budget we have. What I'm completely sure about is that you will get a nice gift for your research.

So, common guys!!! Start researching and win your prize!!!

Good luck!!!

jueves, 30 de enero de 2014

American zero, South African hero


Last Friday we saw a really interesting film or better said, documentary Searching for Sugar Man. Although we were supposed to be a larger number of pupils, we all enjoyed it and as other extra-curricular activities at the EOI it was worth.

 
Some pupils at the EOI

Needless to say, this is a must-see film which tells the story of the life of Sixto Rodriguez, an absolutely brilliant and talented singer-songwriter whose career wasn’t as successful as it had been expected, at least it wasn’t in the United States. While he sold like six copies of his album Cold Fact in USA, in South Africa he sold millions of records. He became a hero there and his songs national anthems.

Listen to this song I Wonder. Catchy, isn't it? 


                                     
                                                                I Wonder (1970)

Rodriguez’s story is too strange to be true. He comes from a blue-collar family from Mexico who moved to the States in order to have a better life. However, I’m not going to give you more details about him.

Listen to another song from his first album Cold Fact which got people free their minds.



                                                               Forget it (1970)

 And let's finish this entry with Rodriguez's words. One of his best moments of his life was the concert that took place in Cape Town on 6th March 1998 -he was back and said:

"Thank you for keeping me alive"
 
A meaningful sentence but if you want to find out why, just watch the film.

 
If you attended school on Friday and saw the film, did you like it? What do you think of this singer? Do you like his songs? Had you heard of him and his amazing life before?

Leave your comments. They’re always welcomed.

martes, 17 de diciembre de 2013

Christmas is Coming!

Christmas is coming again!!! It's incredible how fast time goes by and maybe you have started thinking about what presents you would like to ask for to Santa. If you have been good pupils, I'm sure you'll get loads of extraordinary gifts. But we will reflect on that later.



Here you can listen to two children telling his dad what they want for Christmas. Check that you understand them by clicking on this link.

As this term is nearly over, let's review what you did.
Were you good pupils this term? Did you do your homework every day? Did you participate in your English class a lot or do you think you could have done more than you did? ;-) 

Leave your comments!!!

jueves, 28 de noviembre de 2013

What's the Key on Thanksgiving?

What's the key for Thanksgiving dinner?
The tur-KEY!!!



I bet you know quite a lot of things and facts about Thanksgiving Day and its traditional dinner where the turkey and gravy sauce are the main guests. Family and friends gather and enjoy a big feast. Thanksgiving is usually the beginning of all the preparations for Christmas Day.

As we have pointed out above, the most important thing is to have a good turkey. Following a nineteenth-century tradition (although it seems not to be very clear), American people give the President some turkeys which are raised for the whole year until the day before Thanksgiving when the President must issue a pardon for one of the turkeys.

This year he had to decide on Caramel or Popcorn, the two turkeys.


This is what has been published about these two birds:

"Caramel is a steady and deliberate bird that enjoys soybean meal and rocking out to Lady Gaga," a statement on the White House blog said. "When Popcorn is feeling peckish, he can't stop snacking on his namesake, corn, and has been known to strut around to Beyonce's 'Halo.'"

Do you want to know which turkey has been pardoned? Click here and read to find out.


What do you think of this tradition? Do you think it's a good idea? What are you thankful for?
I'll be thankful for your comments. ;-)


lunes, 25 de noviembre de 2013

Chitown

Today we had the pleasure of having an extraordinary visitor to our school. His name: Brian Engquist, whose origins are a mix and match of nationalities –Italian, Swedish, and American, although he has been greatly influenced by our Spanish culture as well.  His talk, a simple title: Chicago –My Kind of Town.



The first thing Brian taught us was how to pronounce the name of this mid-west city in the USA “Chicago” and that was not the only word he demonstrated how to utter. He started talking about the different nicknames this city has, such as Chitown, The Windy City, The City of the Big Shoulders, The Onion, … a city which flourished around small towns and prairies, mainly thanks to the nearness to Lake Michigan as well as The Chicago River and its two (North and South) branches, among other things.



Brian’s interesting talk went through its history and geography, its architecture, art, literature, music, famous people, food and even sports. Most of its contents were to some extent intertwined by a simple object: the flag of Chicago with its white and blue stripes and its red stars.





We have found out how this city, once completely destroyed by The Great Fire, rose from the ashes, becoming the Second City in the United States with an incredible skyline and breathtaking skyscrapers and buildings. He also showed us the connection between Chicago and Spain by means of architects such as Frank Gehry or Jaume Plensa, who has been awarded today with “Premio Velázquez 2013” or an artist as Picasso and his Untitled sculpture that serves as meeting point there, Downtown.



For an hour or so, Brian Engquist, to our delight, had injected us the pleasure of visiting an endless-film-depicted city. And it would be a good destination for our next holiday, wouldn’t it?



Well, as I don’t want to make this entry too long, just tell you that I’ve enjoyed it a lot and so have you. Thanks for your participation and congrats to those who got your prize for answering the quiz questions correctly. I’m sure you don’t regret having attended school this evening.

A group of pupils during the talk




And more than anything else, no ketchup on your hot dogs. ;-)


martes, 5 de noviembre de 2013

Guy Fawkes


Every fifth of November is celebrated Guy Fawkes' Night. English people commemorate the anniversary of the Gunpowder Plot. In 1605, Guy Fawkes and some of his fellows tried to blow up the Houses of Parliament but ... what for? 

If you want to find out more about this plot and the festival, watch this video.





Did you understand? Had you heard about this festival before? I really hope you had enjoyed yourselves and learnt a little bit!!!